Technology has contributed a lot to the development of humankind. The invention of the internet back in 1983 paved a path for future generations to progress and achieve unimaginable heights.
In the 21st century, lives have been made much easier due to the incorporation of technology and the internet in almost every daily aspect. But what exactly runs the show from behind the curtains?
The IoT, i.e., the Internet of Things, is the answer. The IoT technology, software, and physical components with sensors help the smooth functioning of interconnected devices. This is a rapidly growing sector, and there are many emerging IoT technologies that you must know about.
Businesses should approach top IoT app development companies to integrate the advanced IoT solution in their daily operations.
The advancement of global connectivity is possible only if everyone has their fair share of ideas about IoT technology trends and other related things. Read on to find out more!
IoT addresses cyber security concerns
An IoT device network is like dominoes; if one device is compromised, all the rest are done for. Thus, security has been an emerging trend in IoT, and vulnerable points continue to unveil themselves. According to the latest reports, there are big-sized businesses using IoT innovations but haven’t updated their security protocols, rendering them helpless against cyberattacks.
However, it’s becoming increasingly common in the financial world to invest in IoT security, making it one of the most common trends in recent times.
IoT and 5G growth
Since 5G allows businesses to expand their customer base and offer a wide range of services, the same usage is exponentially increasing in IoT devices. Compared to 4G, IoT devices can connect more efficiently using the 5G technology, and there are many different advantages of the same.
They include:
– Internet coverage that spans the globe.
– Any data can be transferred faster and efficiently.
– It’s more energy-efficient per traffic unit (up to 90%)
IoT in healthcare
IoT applications in the field of healthcare are extensive. The technology has the potential to gather and process high-quality data. This use of the IoT-based technologies was recognized due to the COVID-19 pandemic since healthcare was at the frontline for the entire duration.
Also, AI (Artificial Intelligence) combined with IoT can help analyze patient data, lessening the margin of human error and even discovering new drugs in the medical realm. IoT wearable devices help save and prolong the lives of many individuals, incorporating them entirely in the field.
IoT and digital twins
This technology answers the question – “Why waste resources constructing an entire object and its mechanism when one can simply draft it virtually to analyze the success rate?” A digital twin idea came into existence in 2010, when NASA was crafting a complex space ship.
This technology allows for a virtual 3D representation of the design and how it will look in real life. Any adjustments or changes can thus be easily made since no resources other than the drafted software are used.
Asset performance can be maximized and monitored effectively, saving the company in question a considerable amount of money. It also helps save resources and cut down on labor. Many IoT app development companies have been looking to integrate this service into their forum, given its utility value.
IoT building smart cities
Government institutions integrate IoT technologies to plan and help construct smart cities. This is helping address many issues, such as –
1. Traffic concerns – Congestion in the city can be avoided using smart traffic signals designed using advanced software.
2. Safety of the citizens – Security concerns can be effectively addressed by planning the schedule of protection forces and drafting timely events.
3. Energy utilization – The city’s energy consumption can be monitored, and usage can be limited, thus leading to effective energy conservation.
IoT in agriculture
IoT is helpful for farmers as it increases the agility of processes. IoT technologies can help analyze and measure different kinds of data remotely. The farmers and agriculturists can then update the values of soil moisture, dam levels, and livestock health in real-time.
Weather forecasts are essential for farming practices, and the 4 crucial factors that IoT can analyze are:
1) Light – Via photosensitive sensors
2) Humidity – Detected via humidity sensors deployed in the atmosphere
3) Temperature – Via thermal sensors
4) Soil – Soil fertility and moisture are analyzed
IoT app developers are promoting agricultural IoT since it’s a booming field. Due to IoT, robots and drones can be used to decrease manual labor. This, combined with computer imaging, can help develop the machine learning field, thus decreasing manual labor costs and increasing analytical tools usage.
Blockchain Technology
The shared transactions can be made effortlessly by integrating IoT with blockchain technology. It helps create tamper-free records, and the data can be shared via private blockchain networks.
Merging these two technological innovations helps increase security, and unauthorized users’ access to the network is denied. Services between the two devices are also enhanced, and inefficiencies are reduced. This technology is considered fast and affordable, thereby more than ready to address data security concerns.
IoT processors
This system is a four-stage process that includes:
1. Data flows from the sensors to the physical factors of the system.
2. This passes onto the networks included in the complex architecture of the process.
3. Cloud processing occurs at the integrated corporate data center.
4. Finally, the data is stored and analyzed for further use after processing.
Key Takeaways
The field statistics are equally impressive as the facts and emerging trends mentioned above. More than 10 billion IoT devices were documented in 2021, surpassing the population by a few billion. The IoT market will expand even further by 2030, doubling the available IoT devices by then.
Experts suggest that IoT solutions can surpass the mark of around 10$ trillion by the first quarter of 2025, making it one of the fastest developing sectors.
The future of IoT will decide the society’s progress curve and how rapidly innovations will be documented in the future. It’s essential for everyone, either directly or indirectly involved in the field, to know more about the new trends in IoT technologies to know how they can develop further and function better, making the daily aspects of their life much easier and enjoyable.
Laila Azzahra is a professional writer and blogger that loves to write about technology, business, entertainment, science, and health.